UDC 635.073
https://doi.org/10.25630/PAV.2023.85.18.001
Dyikanova M.E., Terekhova V.I.
The article presents the results of the experience of obtaining coriander and dill products in a spring film greenhouse in the Moscow region. For research, a variety of vegetable coriander of the Russian selection Borodinsky and a variety of dill Alligator were used: cultivars of green crops with high taste qualities and recommended for cultivation in the Non-Chernozem zone of the Russian Federation. Organic complex fertilizers provide coriander and dill plants with nutrients during the first growing season and increase plant resistance to stress factors. Organic fertilizers Aminozol, Rostovit, OMEK-7 were used twice during the growing season. The purpose of the research: to study the effect of environmentally friendly preparations on the yield of dill and coriander in the conditions of the first turn of the spring film greenhouse on solar heating. The experiment was carried out in 2022 – 2023 at the V.I. Edelshtein Horticulture and Vegetable Growing Center, in a spring film greenhouse on solar heating. Sowing at I decade of April at 8 °C average soil temperature. Records and observations were carried out according to the methodology of field and laboratory experiments on green vegetable crops. During the growing season, two foliar fertilizing treatment was carried out with a frequency of 10 days (1st in stage of 2 true leaves, 2nd in stage of 3-4 true leaves). It is noted that the two-fold foliar treatment of seedlings and plants of dill and coriander in the first growing season with organic fertilizers Aminozol, Rostovit and OMEK-7 contributes to an increase in yield and quality. The results of the research are recommended for use in personal, farm subsidiary farms, as well as in the production of early green products for sale to the population. When choosing the assortment of green crops, one should pay attention to the domestic breeding achievements of the Russian “Poisk”company.
Key words: organic fertilizer, coriander, dill, foliar treatment, product quality, yield
Dyikanova M.E., Cand. Sci. (Agr.), associate professor of the Department of Vegetable Growing
Terehova V.I., Cand. Sci. (Agr.), acting head of the Department of Vegetable Growing
Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy
- Belik V.F. Methodology of physiological research in vegetable growing and melon growing. All-Soviet Union Academy of Agricultural Sciences named after V.I. Lenin. Scientific-research. Ministry of Agriculture of the RSFSR. Moscow. 1970. 211 p.
- Dospekhov B.A. Methodology of field experience. Moscow.Agropromizdat. 1985. 351 p.
- Meshkov A.V., Terekhova V.I., Konstantinovich A.V. Practicum on vegetable growing. The second edition, stereotypical. Saint Petersburg. Lan’ Publishing House. 2022. 292 p.
- Pochuev P.V., Romanova N.G., Malankina E.L. Efficiency of joint glycine and auxin analogs foliar treatment on coriander seeds yield and essential oil quality. Vegetable crops of Russia. 2022. No5. Pp. 76–81. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.18619/2072-9146-2022-5-76-81
- Vorobyev M.V., Bogdanova V.D. Certificate of state registration of the database No2021621222 Russian Federation. Vegetable plants in decorative gardening: No2021621072: application 27.05.2021 publ. 07.06.2021. Applicant Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Russian State Agrarian University. Moscow Agricultural Academy named after K.A. Timiryazev». EDN LRVOMQ.
- Litvinov S.S. Methodology of field experience in vegetable growing. Moscow. Russian Agricultural Academy. 2011. 650 p.
- Dyikanova M.E., Vorobyev M.V., Terekhova V.I. [et al.] The effectiveness of the use of Aminozol and Lebozol on the yield of winter garlic. [Web resource]. URL: https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/27/e3sconf_agritechviii2023_02009. DOI 10.1051/e3sconf/202339002009.
PDF(Rus)
For citing: Dyikanova M.E., Terekhova V.I. Organic fertilizers increase yield and quality of early coriander products. Potato and vegetables. 2023. No12. Pp. 26-28. https://doi.org/10.25630/PAV.2023.85.18.001 (In Russ.).
